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US Silver Coinage
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Over the years, the U.S. Mint has produced a number of coins out of silver, beginning in 1794 and continuing until 1964, when the metal had become too valuable to put into general circulation.
Over those 170 years, the three-cent silver piece, half dime, dime, quarter, half dollar and dollar were composed mostly of silver, with the general composition being 90 percent silver and 10 percent copper or bronze.
Three-Cent Silver Piece
This smallest silver coin -- it was only 14 millimeters in diameter -- the three-cent silver piece was minted from 1851 to 1873. It featured a six-pointed star on the front and the denomination in Roman numerals on the reverse.
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Nickel
Although mostly nickel or copper for most of its existence, the Jefferson nickel was composed of 35 percent silver from 1942 to 1945, when nickel was a valuable metal for military production during World War II.
Half Dime
Before the nickel, the half dime was the five-cent piece in early U.S. history. It was produced for most years between 1794 and 1873, undergoing a few design changes. In the early years, the coin featured a profile of Liberty on the front and an eagle on the reverse. The Seated Liberty design later featured Liberty holding a U.S. flag on the front and the words "Half Dime" on the reverse.
Dime
The dime shared many of the same designs as the half dime for much of its existence. From 1892 to 1916, the coin featured the Barber or Liberty head design, followed by the Mercury design from 1916 to 1945. Franklin D. Roosevelt has been on the coin since 1946, with the regular-circulation silver version ending in 1964.
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Quarter
The quarter had many of the same designs as its smaller-denomination cousins until 1916, when the Standing Liberty design came into being. This version, minted from 1916 to 1930, featured Liberty holding a shield and an olive branch, with a flying eagle on the reverse. George Washington has been featured on the quarter since 1932, with the last regular-circulation silver coin issued in 1964.
Half Dollar
This coin also featured popular designs such as the Seated Liberty and Barber before giving way to the Walking Liberty half dollar of 1916 to 1947. Benjamin Franklin was on the coin from 1948 to 1963, before giving way to John F. Kennedy after his assassination. The only regular-circulation, 90 percent silver Kennedy half dollars were issued in 1964.
Dollar
A prime condition example of the first 1794 dollar with a flowing hair design has sold for $1.15 million at auction. Many of the early issues were minted in smaller quantities than other silver coins and tend to have more numismatic value. The Morgan design from 1878 to 1921 is one of the most popular U.S. coins, with a profile of Liberty on the front and an eagle with its wings spread on the reverse. The last 90 percent silver dollar coin was the Peace dollar, made from 1921 to 1935.
U.S. Silver Coinage
(PCGS and NGC Certified U.S. coins minted from 1792 to date)
Silver Three-Cent Pieces
• Variety I (1851-1853)
• Variety II (1854-1858)
• Variety III (1859-1873)
Silver Half Dimes
• Half Dimes (1792)
• Flowing Hair Silver Half Dimes (1794-1795)
• Draped Bust Small Eagle Silver Half Dimes (1796-1797)
• Draped Bust Large Eagle Silver Half Dimes (1800-1805)
• Capped Bust Silver Half Dimes (1829-1837)
• Seated Liberty Silver Half Dimes (1837-1873)
Silver Dimes
• Draped Bust Small Eagle Silver Dimes (1796-1797)
• Draped Bust Large Eagle Silver Dimes (1798-1807)
• Capped Bust Silver Dimes (1809-1837)
• Seated Liberty Silver Dimes (1837-1891)
• Barber Silver Dimes (1892-1916)
• Mercury Silver Dimes (1916-1945)
• Roosevelt Silver Dimes (1946-1964)
Twenty Cent Pieces
• Seated Liberty Silver 20¢ Pieces (1875-1878)
Silver Quarter Dollars
• Draped Bust Small Eagle Silver Quarter Dollars (1796)
• Draped Bust Large Eagle Silver Quarter Dollars (1804-1807)
• Capped Bust Silver Quarter Dollars (1815-1828)
• Seated Liberty Silver Quarter Dollars (1838-1891)
• Barber Silver Quarter Dollars (1892-1916)
• Standing Liberty Silver Quarter Dollars (1916-1930)
• Washington Silver Quarter Dollars (1932-1964)
Silver Half Dollars
• Flowing Hair Silver Half Dollars (1794-1795)
• Draped Bust Small Eagle Silver Half Dollars (1796-1797)
• Draped Bust Large Eagle Silver Half Dollars (1801-1807)
• Capped Bust Silver Half Dollars (1807-1836)
• Seated Liberty Silver Half Dollars (1839-1891)
• Barber Silver Half Dollars (1892-1915)
• Walking Liberty Silver Half Dollars (1916-1947)
• Franklin Silver Half Dollars (1948-1963)
Silver Dollars
• Flowing Hair Silver Dollars (1794-1795)
• Draped Bust Small Eagle Silver Dollars (1795-1798)
• Draped Bust Large Eagle Silver Dollars (1798-1804)
• Gobrecht Silver Dollars (1836-1839)
• Seated Liberty Silver Dollars (1840-1873)
• Trade Silver Dollars (1873-1885)
• Morgan Silver Dollars (1878-1921)
• Peace Silver Dollars (1921-1935)
U.S. Commemorative Silver Coinage (1893-1936)
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US Silver Coinage